Symphyotrichum lateriflorum

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Astereae
Subtribus: Symphyotrichinae
Genus: Symphyotrichum
Subgenus: S. subg. Symphyotrichum
Sectio: S. sect. Symphyotrichum
Species: Symphyotrichum lateriflorum

Name

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Taxon 31: 359 (1982).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Solidago lateriflora L., Sp. Pl. 2: 879 (1753).
    • Protologue localityː "Habitat in America septentrionali. Kalm."
    • Lectotype : Herb. Linn. No. 998.6 (LINN), designated by Reveal & Jarvis, Taxon 58: 981 (2009).
• Homotypic
  • Aster lateriflorus (L.) Britton, Trans. New York Acad. Sci. 9: 11 (1889).

• Heterotypic
  • Aster pendulus Aiton, Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 3: 204 (1789).
  • Aster diffusus Aiton, Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 3: 205 (1789).
  • Aster divergens Aiton, Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 3: 205 (1789).
  • Aster tradescantii Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 118[115] (1803).
  • Aster leucanthemus Raf., Med. Repos. 5: 359 (1808).
  • Aster myrtifolius Willd., Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 59 (1814).
  • Aster miser Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 158 (1818).
  • Aster divergens var. diffusus (Aiton) Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 159 (1818).
  • Aster divergens var. pendulus (Aiton) Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 159 (1818).
  • Aster scoparius Nees, Syn. Aster. Herb.: 28 (1818).
  • Aster rigidulus Nees, Syn. Aster. Herb.: 29 (1818).
  • Aster horizontalis Desf., Tabl. École Bot.: 402 (1829).
  • Aster recurvatus Günther ex Nees, Gen. Sp. Aster.: 97 (1832).
  • Aster miser var. diffusus (Aiton) L.C.Beck, Bot. North. Middle States: 186 (1833).
  • Aster miser var. divergens (Aiton) L.C.Beck, Bot. North. Middle States: 186 (1833).
  • Aster miser var. pendulus (Aiton) L.C.Beck, Bot. North. Middle States: 186 (1833).
  • Aster bellidiflorus var. rigidulus (Nees) DC., Prodr. 5: 240 (1836).
  • Aster divaricatus Raf. ex DC., Prodr. 5: 241 (1836).
  • Aster divergens var. humilior DC., Prodr. 5: 241 (1836).
  • Aster hirsuticaulis Lindl. ex DC., Prodr. 5: 242 (1836).
  • Aster bifrons Lindl. ex DC., Prodr. 5: 243 (1836).
  • Aster miser var. abbreviatus DC., Prodr. 5: 243 (1836).
  • Aster miser var. myrtifolius (Willd.) DC., Prodr. 5: 243 (1836).
  • Venatris salicifolius Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 47 (1837).
  • Aster miser var. miserrimus Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 130 (1841).
  • Aster miser var. glomerellus Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 130 (1841).
  • Aster miser var. hirsuticaulis (Lindl. ex DC.) Torr. & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 131 (1841).
  • Aster seliger Nees, Neuwied, Reise Nord-Am. 2: 439 (1841).
  • Aster diffusus var. bifrons (Lindl. ex DC.) A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 187 (1884).
  • Aster diffusus var. hirsuticaulis (Lindl. ex DC.) A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 187 (1884).
  • Aster diffusus var. horizontalis (Desf.) A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 187 (1884).
  • Aster diffusus var. variifolius Peck, Rep. (Annual) Regents Univ. State New York New York State Mus. 1892: 46 (126–127) (1893).
  • Aster diffusus f. bifrons (Lindl. ex DC.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 467 (1894).
  • Aster diffusus f. hirsuticaulis (Lindl. ex DC.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 467 (1894).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. grandis Porter, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 324 (1894), nom. illeg. nom. superfl. for A. diffusus var. bifrons A.Gray (1884).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. hirsuticaulis (Lindl. ex DC.) Porter, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 324 (1894).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. horizontalis Farw., Asa Gray Bull. 3: 21 (1895).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. glomerullus E.S.Burgess, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 3: 380 (1898).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. pendulus E.S.Burgess, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 3: 380 (1898).
  • Aster vimineus var. columbianus Britton, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 3: 381 (1898).
  • Aster agrostifolius E.S.Burgess in Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 1226, 1340 (1903).
  • Aster spatelliformis E.S.Burgess in Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 1225, 1340 (1903).
  • Aster miser var. vimineus Farw., Rep. Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 214 (1904).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. bifrons (Lindl. ex DC.) Fernald, Rhodora 10: 94 (1908).
  • Aster vimineus var. dubius Wiegand, Rhodora 30: 170 (1928).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. tenuipes Wiegand, Rhodora 30: 174 (1928).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. angustifolius Wiegand, Rhodora 30: 174 (1928).
  • Aster tenuipes (Wiegand) Shinners, Rhodora 45: 346 (1943).
  • Aster acadiensis Shinners, Rhodora 46: 31 (1944).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. flagellaris Shinners, Field & Lab. 21: 157 (1953).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. indutus Shinners, Field & Lab. 21: 158 (1953).
  • Aster lateriflorus var. spatelliformis (E.S.Burgess) A.G.Jones, Phytologia 55(6): 379 (1984).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. angustifolium (Wiegand) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. flagellare (Shinners) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. hirsuticaule (Lindl. ex DC.) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. horizontale (Desf.) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. spatelliforme (E.S.Burgess) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).
  • Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. tenuipes (Wiegand) G.L.Nesom, Phytologia 77(3): 285 (1995).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum Continental: Northern America Regional: Western Canada Manitoba. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia. Regional: Mexico Mexico Gulf (Veracruz). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Britton, N.L. 1889. New or noteworthy North American phanerogams, II. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences 9: 6–15. BHL Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus II. Pp. 561–1200, [1–30, index], [1, err.]. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.  (basionym)
• Reveal, J.L. & Jarvis, C.E. 2009. Typification of Names of Temperate North American Plants Proposed by Linnaeus. Taxon 58(3): 977–984. DOI: 10.1002/tax.583027  JSTOR  Reference page.  (lectotype)
• Aiton, W. 1789. Hortus Kewensis; or, a catalogue of the plants cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. Vol. III. Diadelphia–Cryptogamia. 547 pp., tt. 11–12. [13]. George Nicol, London. BHL Reference page. 
• Beck, L.C. 1833. Botany of the Northern and Middle States, or, A description of the plants found in the United States, north of Virginia, arranged according to the natural system, with a synopsis of the genera according to the Linnaean system— a sketch of the rudiments of botany, and a glossary of terms. 471 pp. Printed by Webster and Skinners, Albany. BHL Reference page. 
• Britton, N. & Brown, A. 1898. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions From Newfoundland to the Parallel of the Southern Boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean Westward to the 102d Meridian. Volume III, Apocynaceae to Compositae. 616 pp. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. BHL Google Books Reference page. 
• De Candolle, A.P. 1836. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum, generum, specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta. Pars 5: Sistens Calycereas et Compositarum tribus priores. 706 pp. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. 
• Desfontaines, R.L. 1829. Tableau de l'École de Botanique du Muséum d'histoire naturelle. Catalogus Plantarum Horti regii Parisiensis cum annotationibus de plantis novis aut minus cognitis. Latin. Editio tertia. [Third edition.] 512 pp. J. S. Chaudé, Paris. BHL Reference page. 
• Farwell, O.A. 1895. Contributions to the Botany of Michigan. Part IV. The Asa Gray Bulletin 3(9): 20–22. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Farwell, O.A. 1904. Contributions to the Botany of Michigan, No. 8. Report of the Michigan Academy of Science 6: 200–214. BHL Reference page. 
• Fernald, M.L. 1908. Notes on some plants of northeastern America (continued). Rhodora 10(113): 84–95. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Gray, A. 1884. Synoptical Flora of North America. Vol. I. Part II. Caprifoliaceae – Compositae. 474 pp. American Book Company, New York. BHL Reference page. 
• Jones, A.G. 1984. Nomenclatural notes on Aster (Asteraceae) — II. New combinations and some transfers. Phytologia 55(6): 373–388. BHL Reference page. 
• Löve, Á. & Löve, D.B.M. 1982. Reports. Pp. 344–360 in Löve, Á. (ed.), IOPB Chromosome Number Reports LXXV. Taxon 31(2): 342–368. JSTOR  Reference page. 
• Michaux, A. 1803. Flora Boreali-Americana: sistens caracteres plantarum quas in America septentrionali collegit et detexit Andreas Michaux. Vol. 2. 340 pp. Parisiis et Argentorati [Paris & Strasbourg]: fratres Levrault. BHL Reference page. 
• Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. 1818. Synopsis specierum generis asterum herbacearum: praemissis nonnullis de asteribus in genre, eorum structura et evolutione naturali. Latin. 32 pp. Éditeur non identifié, Germany. Google Books Reference page. 
• Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. 1833. Genera et species asterearum. Recensuit, descriptionibus et animadversionibus illustravit. Latin. Sumtibus Leonardi Schrag, Norimbergae. 334 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. 1841. Systematische Uebersicht der von dieser Reise auf dem Missouri mit zurück gebrachten Pflanzen, bearbeitet von Herrn Präsident Nes von Esenbeck zu Breslau. [Systematic overview of the plants brought back from this trip on the Missouri, edited by President Nees von Esenbeck in Breslau.] Pp. 429–454. In: Wied-Neuwied, M. zu & Bodmer, K. (ill.) 1841. Reise in das innere Nord-America in den Jahren 1832 bis 1834. [Travels in the Interior of North America, in the years 1832-1834.] German and Latin. Vol 2. 722 pp. Bei J. Hœlscher, Coblenz. BHL Reference page. 
• Nesom, G.L. 1994 publ. 1995. Review of the taxonomy of Aster sensu lato (Asteraceae: Astereae), emphasizing the New World species. Phytologia 77(3): 141–297. BHL Reference page. 
• Nuttall, T. 1818. The genera of North American plants, and a catalogue of the species, to the year 1817. Volume 2. 245 + 10 pp., D. Heartt, Philadelphia. BHL Reference page. 
• Peck, C.H. 1893. Report of the state botanist 1892. Annual Report of the Regents [New York State Museum] 46: 83–149. BHL Reference page. 
• Porter, T.C. 1894. In: Torrey Botanical Club (ed.). Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club: Vol. V — List of Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta growing without cultivation in northeastern North America. Published for the Club by the Seeman Printery, Durham, N.C. 5(1893–1894). 376 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Rafinesque-Schmaltz, C.G. 1808. Essential generic and specific characters of some new genusses and species of plants, observed in the United States of America, in 1803 and 1804. The Medical Repository ser. 2, 5: 356–363. Hathitrust Reference page. 
• Rafinesque, C.S. 1837 ["1836"]. Flora Telluriana. Pars secunda. 112 pp. Printed for the author by H. Probasco, Philadelphia. BHL Reference page. 
• Siebert, A. & Voss, A. 1894–1896. Vilmorin’s Blumengärtnerei. Beschreibung, Kultur und Verwendung des gesamten Pflanzenmaterials für deutsche Gärten. Dritte Aufl. [3^rd ed.] Band I. VIII+78+1264 pp. Verlagsbuchhandlung Paul Parey, Berlin. German. BHL Reference page. 
• Shinners, L.H. 1943. The genus Aster in Nova Scotia. Rhodora 45(537): 344–351. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Shinners, L.H. 1944. Aster acadiensis nom. nov. Rhodora 46(542): 31. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Shinners, L.H. 1953. Notes on Texas Compositae — IX. Field & Laboratory; Contributions from the Science Departments 21: 155–162. [Not available online] Reference page. 
• Small, J.K. 1903. Flora of the Southeastern United States, being descriptions of the seed-plants, ferns and fern-allies growing naturally in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisiana and the Indian territory and in Oklahoma and Texas east of the one-hundredth meridian. 1370 pp. Published by the author, New York. BHL Reference page. 
• Torrey, J. & Gray, A. 1841–1843. A Flora of North America containing abridged Descriptions of all the known indigenous and naturalized Plants growing North of Mexico; arranged according to the Natural System, Vol. 2. 527 pp. Wiley & Putnam, New York. BHL Reference page. 
• Wiegand, K.M. 1928. Aster lateriflorus and some of its relatives. Rhodora 30(357): 161–179. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Willdenow, C.L. 1814["1813"]. Enumeratio Plantarum Horti regii berolinensis: continens descriptiones omnium vegetabilium in horto dicto cultorum: Supplementum. German and Latin. x, 70 pp. In Taberna Libraria Scholae Realis, Berolini [The Real Bookstore Schools, Berlin]. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Symphyotrichum lateriflorum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Nov. 30. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2020. Symphyotrichum lateriflorum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Nov. 30. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Symphyotrichum lateriflorum. Published online. Accessed: Nov. 30 2020.
• The Plant List 2013. Symphyotrichum lateriflorum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Nov. 30.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Symphyotrichum lateriflorum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 30 Nov. 2020.

Vernacular names

English: Calico Aster

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